restorereplica

Replaces missing operations in a replica that has been restored from backup

Applicability

Product Command type
MultiSite multiutil subcommand
Platform
Windows™

Synopsis

restorereplica


[ –cl/an clan-name ] [ –site site-name ] –fam/ily family-name
–u/ser username [ –p/assword ] password [ –force] [ –completed ]
[ –replace] [ replica... ]

Description

Important: Run this command immediately after you restore a replica from backup. Proceeding with normal development at a restored replica before running this command causes irreparable inconsistencies among the replicas in a family.

restorereplica replaces missing changes in a replica that has been restored from backup, in following manner:

  1. It causes the current replica to create special update packets that contain update requests to other replicas.
  2. It locks the current replica and marks the replica as being in the process of restoration.
  3. It causes lsreplica –long to indicate which replicas must send restoration updates to the current replica.

The current replica remains in the restoration state until you have received and applied (using syncreplica –import) all the restoration updates needed to bring the replica up to date with the state of the family. Collectively, these updates include all the changes to the family since the backup was made, including changes made in the current replica before its failure.

You cannot recover changes that were made after the last synchronization export from your current replica. For example, if your replica was backed up on Wednesday at 12:30 P.M. and your last synchronization export was Thursday at 3:00 P.M., you can recover all changes made until Thursday at 3:00 P.M. All changes made after that time are lost.

For a description of the replica restoration procedure, see "Restoring database replicas" in this guidethe Compass MultiSite Administrator's Guide.

Locking the replica

restorereplica locks the current replica. Locking it ensures that while restoration proceeds by running syncreplica –export and syncreplica –import commands, no other changes are made to the current replica.

When syncreplica applies the final required update, it displays a message indicating that the restoration process is complete and unlocks the replica.

Optimizing the restoration process

By default, restorereplica requires that the replica receive restoration updates from all other replicas in its family (either directly or indirectly). Only after all the updates are imported does the syncreplica command display the message indicating that restoration is complete.

In some cases, you can relax this requirement without compromising the correctness of the restoration process. The replica will be brought up to date if it receives a restoration update from only one replica: the last one to which the replica sent an update before it was restored from the backup version. You can specify the name of that last-updated replica (or a list of replicas, one of which must be the last-updated one) to restorereplica. syncreplica displays the restoration-completed message after receiving restoration updates from all the specified replicas.

Warning: If you use this optimization incorrectly, you can make the restored replica irreparably inconsistent with other replicas.

Restrictions

You must have Super User privileges.

Options and arguments

Specifying the clan, site, and family

Default
Clan: First clan replicated at this site. If there is more than one dbset connection registered on this host, –clan is required.

Site: Current site. If there is more than one site on this host, –site is required.

Family: No default; you must specify a family.

–cl/an clan-name
Name of the replica’s clan.
–site site-name
Name of the replica’s site.
–fam/ily family-name
User database family: Database name given to the user database when it was created.

Schema repository family: Not applicable. Restoring a member of a user database family automatically requests updates for its associated schema repository replica, if necessary.

Specifying a user name and password

Default
You must specify a user name and password.
–u/ser user
Name of a user with Super User privileges.
–p/assword password
Password associated with the specified user.

Suppressing interactive prompts

Default
restorereplica prompts you for confirmation.
–f/orce
Suppresses the confirmation step.

Reducing the number of required updates

Default
The replica requires restoration updates from all other members of its family. The syncreplica command declares the replica to be restored completely only after all the updates have been processed.
Important: Incorrect use of these options allows new changes to be made to the replica before all missing changes are received from other replicas. This may place the entire family in an irreparably inconsistent state.
–completed
Overrides normal restoration processing; marks the replica as restored and unlocks the database. If this option is used, no more restoration packet requests can be sent and no more restoration packets can be replayed at this replica.
–rep/lace replica...
Changes the subset of replicas from which restoration updates are required. Specify replica as a site name.

Examples

For an example of restoring a replica, see "Restoring a replica from backup"Restoring a replica from backup. from the Compass MultiSite Administrator's Guide