Mapping dial strings to SIP endpoints

For each type of phone or video device to be supported by SIP trunking, define the format of the dial string (what the user enters to make a call), the SIP endpoint that will route the call, and the device that will receive calls from that SIP endpoint.

About this task

When you configure SIP trunking, you will define routes that map each device's dial string to its designated SIP endpoint, and rules that define how that mapping works. When a user dials a string to initiate a call, the routing rules are consulted and if a matching dial string format is found, the call is routed to the associated SIP endpoint, which in turn directs the call to the corresponding telephone or device. Create a table like the one shown here, where you specify a dial string pattern, the name of the SIP endpoint that services calls matching that pattern, and the name of the end-user device that receives the call; this will help you define routes and routing rules.

The dial string specifies a pattern that the user must exactly match when initiating a call to a particular device. In the dial string, each "X" represents exactly one digit from 0 through 9. For example, if you use the mapping shown in the table, 514XX means that the Sametime® user could dial 514[0-9][0-9] and this five-digit number would route to the Avaya Session Manager and from there be directed to a user's Avaya desk phone.

Tip: The table includes typical dial strings for various SIP endpoints. Print this page and add your own information to the table, following the format shown in the samples. Remember that the dial string specifies a pattern that the user must exactly match when initiating a call to a particular device. In the sample dial strings, each "X" represents exactly one digit from 0 through 9.
Table 1. Mapping dial strings to SIP endpoints

This is a table.

Dial string SIP endpoint Phone/Device
512250300X Sametime SIP Proxy/Registrar Sametime Softphone
514XX Avaya Session Manager Avaya Communication Manager Desk Phone
9XXXXXXXXXXX Cisco Unified Communications Manager PSTN (traditional telephone system)
@vcs.lotus.com Tandberg Video Conferencing Video Conferencing device