What is the logical log?

To keep a history of transactions and database server changes since the time of the last storage-space backup, the database server generates log records. The database server stores the log records in the logical log, a circular file that is composed of three or more logical-log files. The log is called logical because the log records represent logical operations of the database server, as opposed to physical operations. At any time, the combination of a storage-space backup plus logical-log backup contains a complete copy of your database server data.

As the database server administrator, you must configure and manage the logical log. For example, if you do not back up the log files regularly, the logical log fills and the database server suspends processing.

These responsibilities include the following tasks: