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Extending Informix®Beyond standard relational database objects, HCL Informix® can be extended to handle specialized data types, access methods, routines, and other objects. Informix® includes many built-in extensions that are fully integrated in the database server. Informix® also provides DataBlade® modules, which are packages of extended database objects for a particular purpose and that are installed separately from the database server. Alternatively, you can create your own user-defined objects for Informix®.
Creating extensionsYou can create user-defined data types, routines, access methods, and other database objects to suit your needs. You can use application programming interfaces to write user-defined routines and applications that access data in Informix® databases.
DataBlade® API Programmer's GuideThe Informix® DataBlade® API Programmer's Guide describes information about the DataBlade® API, the C-language application programming interface (API) provided with HCL Informix®.
Create user-defined routines
Extend data typesThis section describes the ways to extend data types with C user-defined routines (UDRs).
Provide statistics data for a columnThe database server can provide statistics data for the columns of a table. This statistics data describes the distribution of the values within a column. The query optimizer uses this statistics data to determine the best path for an SQL statement. With this information, the optimizer can estimate the effect of a WHERE clause by examining, for each column included in the WHERE clause, the proportionate occurrence of data values contained in the column.
User-defined statistics

User-defined statistics

The user-defined statistics information in sysdistrib system catalog table is used in the following ways:

The dbschema utility with its -hd option uses these statistics to display statistics data for tables.
The query optimizer uses statistics to obtain a best guess for queries on the user-defined data type column.

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