scrubber

scrubber implements the following scrubbing algorithms:

• Heuristic scrubbing

  By default or with the –o option, scrubber uses a free-space-analysis heuristic: it compares the current free-space level of a disk partition with a lower limit computed during its previous execution. This lower limit is stored in file /var/adm/hcl/versionvault/cache/scrubber_fs_info (UNIX® and Linux®) or versionvault-home-dir\var\cache\scrubber_fs_info (Windows®).

  • If the free-space level is still above the computed limit, scrubber does no scrubbing in that partition, regardless of the state of the storage pools within it. This performance optimization allows a quick check to take place frequently (for example, once an hour), without much system overhead.
  • If the free-space level has fallen below the limit, scrubber performs parameter-driven scrubbing of each storage pool in the partition.
• Parameter-driven scrubbing

  With the –f option, scrubber removes data container files from a storage pool according to the pool's scrubbing parameter settings. (The heuristic scrubbing algorithm can also fall through to this algorithm.)

  When a derived object pool or cleartext pool is created with mkvob or mkpool, its scrubbing parameters are set to user-specified or default values:

  maximum size	Maximum pool size (specified in KB; default=0)
  reclaim size	Size to which scrubber attempts to reduce the pool (specified in KB; default=0)
  age	Threshold to prevent premature scrubbing of recently referenced objects (specified in hours; default=96)

  Parameter-driven scrubbing proceeds as follows:

  1. Files are removed from a pool only if its current size exceeds its maximum size setting. In this case, scrubber begins deleting data containers that have not been referenced within age hours, proceeding on a least-recently-referenced basis.
  2. The data container for a derived object is deleted only if the DO's reference count is zero. In this case, the derived object in the VOB database is deleted, too. The associated configuration record is also deleted if no other derived object is associated with it.
  3. Cleartext data containers do not have reference counts; they are deleted solely on the basis of recent use.
  4. Scrubbing stops when the pool's size falls below its reclaim size setting. But in no case does scrubber delete any object that has been referenced within the last age hours.

  A maximum size of zero is a special case: it instructs scrubber to delete all data containers that have not been referenced within age hours, regardless of the reclaim size setting.

  Note: The scrubber considers access time rather than modification time. If your backup utility changes the access time on objects, scrubber does not delete the object if the backup utility ran within the period of time specified by age.
• Everything-goes scrubbing

  With the –e option, scrubber ignores a pool's scrubbing parameters and deletes these files:

  • All files from each cleartext pool
  • All files with zero reference counts from each derived object pool

    To avoid deleting files that are currently being used, scrubber does not delete any file that has been accessed in the preceding two minutes.

By default, the scheduler runs scrubber periodically with the –f option, so that each pool is examined individually. For information about describing and changing scheduled jobs, see the schedule reference page.

You can scrub one or more pools manually at any time.

scrubber documents its work in the host's scrubber log file:

• UNIX® and Linux—/var/adm/hcl/versionvault/log/scrubber_log
• Windows—versionvault-home-dir\var\log\scrubber_log

For example, the following partial report describes the results of scrubbing a derived object pool.

The first six lines, which contain elapsed times and file statistics, are included in the report for every pool. The last four lines are specific to DO pools.

For a DO pool, scrubber does more than delete old, unreferenced data containers.

• It finds and deletes all stranded DOs from the VOB database: DOs that were never shared and whose data containers have been deleted from view-private storage. (The VOB database is not updated when the DO's data file is removed or overwritten in the view, because of implementation restrictions.) There are no data containers in the DO storage pool for such DOs, because they were never shared. This occurs during the second phase of scrubbing.
• It finds and deletes all lost DO reference counts from the VOB database. Such entries are an implementation artifact; they correspond to files that were created during a build, but deleted before the build completed. This occurs during the second phase of scrubbing.
• It deletes the derived object in the VOB database corresponding to the data container, and possibly its associated configuration record as well. This occurs during the third phase of scrubbing.
• It finds and deletes all stranded configuration records: CRs that do not correspond to any existing derived object.

Some interesting results can be derived from these statistics:

• Total number of derived object data containers in this pool after scrubbing:

  Start files - scrubs

• Total number of unreferenced data containers in this pool after scrubbing:

  Start files - scrubs - No DO's

• Total size (KB) of the storage pool after scrubbing:

  Start size - deleted

The file vista.tjf records updates to the VOB that result from scrubber operations. vista.tjf can grow very large. For information about limiting its size, read about the file db.conf in the config_ccase reference page.

Default

Invokes the free-space-analysis heuristic described above, instead of examining pools individually.

–f

Examines all specified pools individually, using the parameter-driven algorithm. This does not guarantee that any objects will be removed from the pools.

–e

Examines all specified pools individually (as with –f), using the everything-goes scrubbing algorithm.

–o

Same as default.

Default

All of a VOB's cleartext and derived object pools are scrubbed.

–p pool[,...]

Restricts scrubbing to pools with the specified names, which may occur in multiple VOBs. The list of pool names must be comma-separated with no white space.

–k kind[,...]

Restricts scrubbing to pools of the specified kinds. Valid kinds are do and cltxt. The list of kinds must be comma-separated with no white space.

Default

None.

–a

Scrubs all VOBs listed in the storage registry whose storage directories reside on the local host. An error occurs if a VOB is listed in the registry, but cannot be found on the local host.

vob-storage-dir-pname ...

One or more pathnames of VOB storage directories, indicating the particular VOBs to be scrubbed.