MONTH Function

The MONTH function returns an integer corresponding to the month portion of its DATE or DATETIME argument.

Like the DAY, YEAR, WEEKDAY, and QUARTER built-in time functions, the MONTH function extracts information from a single DATE or DATETIME expression that is its argument. The return value is the ordinal position of that month within the sequence of months in a calendar year. On September 23, for example, the function expression MONTH(TODAY) returns 9,

The following example returns a number that can range from 1 through 12 to indicate the month when the order was placed:
SELECT order_num, MONTH(order_date) FROM orders;