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Administering
This documentation provides information about the administration tools for managing and monitoring servers and databases.
Monitoring servers
This section describes how to use the tools and features that help you monitor a Domino® system.
Overview of server maintenance
As a Domino® administrator, a major part of your job is maintaining each server that you administer.
Server maintenance checklist
This table lists the server maintenance tasks that you should complete daily, weekly, or monthly to ensure that a server runs efficiently.

Administering
This documentation provides information about the administration tools for managing and monitoring servers and databases.
- Administration tools
  Topics in this section describe the tools you can use to administer a Domino® server.
- Managing users
  The Administration Process helps you manage users by automating many of the associated administrative tasks. For example, if you rename a user, the Administration Process automates changing the name throughout databases in the Notes® domain by generating and carrying out a series of requests, which are posted in the Administration Requests database.
- Monitoring servers
  This section describes how to use the tools and features that help you monitor a Domino® system.
  - Monitoring the Domino® system
    You can monitor system activity and platform use using the Domino® Administrator or the server console.
  - Server Health Monitor
    You can monitor and troubleshoot performance issues using a number of different tools.
  - Entitlement tracking
    As of Domino 12.0, a new internal mechanism is provided for collecting the highest entitlement that individual users have across a Domino domain. When a user appears in the ACL of a database with Reader access or above and that person has the right to access the server, the user is said to be an entitled user.
  - Domino® domain monitoring (DDM)
    Domino® domain monitoring (DDM) provides one location in the Domino Administrator client that you can use to view the overall status of multiple servers across one or more domains, and then use the information provided by DDM to quickly resolve problems.
  - The Domino® SNMP Agent
    The Domino® SNMP Agent enhances the monitoring and control features of Domino by enabling third-party management stations, which use industry standard SNMP, to manage aspects of the Domino server.
  - Overview of server maintenance
    As a Domino® administrator, a major part of your job is maintaining each server that you administer.
    - Server maintenance checklist
      This table lists the server maintenance tasks that you should complete daily, weekly, or monthly to ensure that a server runs efficiently.
    - Backing up the Domino® server
      Back up all Domino® server data files including databases, template files, the NOTES.INI file, and ID files. Following your company's standardized backup procedures, back up files directly to tape or to a file server and then to tape. Never rely only on replication as your method of database backup. A damaged or accidentally changed database may replicate, and then your only recourse is to recover the database from a server backup tape.
    - Backing up servers that participate in attachment consolidation (DAOS)
      When databases on a server are set to participate in attachment consolidation, backing up the server requires an additional step of backing up all .NLO files stored in the Domino® Attachment and Object Service repository. Such files are never modified after creation, so after an initial backup, you need only perform incremental backups.
  - Tools for mail monitoring
    Domino® provides three tools that you can use to monitor mail. Message tracking allows you to track specific mail messages to determine if the intended recipients received them. Mail usage reports provide the information you need to resolve mail problems and improve the efficiency of your mail network. Mail probes test and gather statistics on mail routes.
  - Monitoring directory assistance
    You can monitor directory assistance by using Show Xdir command to display information about all the directories a server uses for directory services. You can also view directory assistance statistics.
  - Monitoring databases
    You can monitor database activity, replication, and document deletions.
  - Monitoring a cluster
    Domino® provides several ways to find out what is happening in a cluster and make adjustments to keep the cluster running smoothly and efficiently, so that no server is overloaded. You can monitor failover, workload balancing, and cluster replication to see how efficiently the cluster is running.
  - Monitoring slow or unresponsive servers with the Domino® Diagnostic Probe
    Use the Domino® Diagnostic Probe (DDP), a Java™ utility provided by Support, to monitor servers that have been intermittently slow or unresponsive. The probe is a Java process (dbopen.jar) that runs in the background. The utility probes a specific Domino server over time by invoking database open transactions. If the probe detects a slow response, it will invoke Notes® System Diagnostic (NSD) to gather diagnostic data. This data is used by Support to troubleshoot and determine the cause or causes of the performance degradation.
  - Monitoring quality of service
    Quality of Service, or QoS, is designed to react to the general operation of a Domino® server in order to keep that server functioning reliably and always available. If QoS detects that a server is not responding or hung, QoS probing can be configured to email an administrator about the problem and/or automatically terminate the server and restart it. QoS log information can also be useful for analysis by Support.
  - Understanding Quality of Service (QoS) behavior and logging
    This topic covers details of QoS including server and server controller behavior during kill events, failover trigger, and log file content.
- Managing servers
  Manage Domino® servers by performing any of these tasks.
- Managing databases
  Topics in this section describe how to set up and manage Domino® databases.

Server maintenance checklist

This table lists the server maintenance tasks that you should complete daily, weekly, or monthly to ensure that a server runs efficiently.

Table 1. Server maintenance tasks
Task	Frequency
Back up the server	Daily, weekly, monthly
Monitor mail routing	Daily
Run Fixup to fix any corrupted databases *	At server startup and as needed
Monitor Administration Requests database (ADMIN4.NSF)	Weekly
Monitor databases that need maintenance	Weekly
Monitor replication	Daily
Monitor memory	Monthly
Monitor disk space	Daily, weekly, monthly
Monitor server load	Monthly
Monitor server performance	Monthly
Monitor Web server requests	Monthly
Monitor server first domino servers	Daily

If you are not using transaction logging, you can use the Fixup task to repair the corrupted database.